XML \u00ebsht\u00eb shkurtes\u00eb p\u00ebr Extensible Markup Language dhe ekziston p\u00ebr t\u00eb transferuar me leht\u00ebsi t\u00eb dh\u00ebna nga nj\u00eb vend n\u00eb tjetrin, si dhe p\u00ebr t’i ruajtur ato. Web zhvilluesit me m\u00eb pak p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb mund t\u00eb hutohen rreth XML sepse n\u00eb sy t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e qart\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb XML dhe p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret – kur n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e thjesht\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr fjal\u00eb XML nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb asgj\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna dhe p\u00ebr t’i ruajtur ato. Nuk b\u00ebn asgj\u00eb q\u00eb b\u00ebn HTML, edhe pse sintaksa duket shum\u00eb e ngjashme.<\/p>\n
Cilat jan\u00eb dallimet midis HTML dhe XML? P\u00ebrve\u00e7 faktit q\u00eb ato jan\u00eb gj\u00ebra krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb ndryshme, vini re se:<\/p>\n
XML nuk ka ndonj\u00eb “tags” t\u00eb paracaktuar si HTML<\/strong> – Nd\u00ebrsa XML p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur dhe transportuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna – si zhvillues – natyrisht do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb specifikoni se \u00e7far\u00eb “tags” mbajn\u00eb lloje t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe si quhen k\u00ebta tags. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, nuk ka tags t\u00eb paracaktuara n\u00eb specifikimin XML, ndryshe nga HTML.<\/p>\n XML nuk b\u00ebn asgj\u00eb q\u00eb b\u00ebn HTML<\/strong> – Nd\u00ebrsa HTML p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr shfaqjen e informacionit dhe m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si strukturohet dhe shfaqet, XML nuk b\u00ebn asgj\u00eb q\u00eb b\u00ebn HTML – vet\u00ebm transporton t\u00eb dh\u00ebna. N\u00eb fakt, XML me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb nuk b\u00ebn asgj\u00eb fare.<\/p>\n XML nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim i HTML<\/strong> – N\u00eb web aplikacione, XML p\u00ebrdoret m\u00eb s\u00eb shpeshti p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna nga nj\u00eb aplikacion n\u00eb tjetrin, ose nga nj\u00eb skript n\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. Sidoqoft\u00eb, XML nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim i HTML. N\u00eb fakt, XML p\u00ebrdoret zakonisht edhe n\u00eb aplikacionet desktop.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb shembull i mir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb motor k\u00ebrkimi. Supozoni se keni nj\u00eb web aplikacion q\u00eb t\u00ebrheq disa rezultate nga nj\u00eb motor k\u00ebrkimi. Ky motor k\u00ebrkimi i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb lejon zhvilluesit t\u00eb marrin pyetje k\u00ebrkimi [ang. query] dhe t’i shfaqin ato n\u00eb web aplikacionin e tyre. Kur b\u00ebni nj\u00eb pyetje k\u00ebrkimi p\u00ebrmes web aplikacionit tuaj, si do t’i kthente motori i k\u00ebrkimit rezultatet p\u00ebrs\u00ebri? XML \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr k\u00ebto lloj skenar\u00ebsh. K\u00ebtu \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ilustrim se si mund t\u00eb duket struktura XML:<\/p>\n <resultset><\/p>\n <result><\/p>\n <title>Albanian Web Hosting<\/title><\/p>\n <description>Leading web hosting provider in the EU<\/description><\/p>\n <url>http:\/\/www.hostinkos.com<\/url><\/p>\n <\/result><\/p>\n <result><\/p>\n <title>Linux Server Hosting<\/title><\/p>\n <description>Fully managed servers from Hostinkos<\/description><\/p>\n <url>http:\/\/www.hostinkos.com\/web-hosting<\/url><\/p>\n <\/result><\/p>\n <\/resultset><\/p><\/blockquote>\n P\u00ebr shkak se XML p\u00ebrdoret vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna, ky kod XML nuk b\u00ebn asgj\u00eb n\u00eb vetvete. N\u00ebse keni hapur nj\u00eb dokument XML n\u00eb nj\u00eb shfletues uebi, asgj\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb shfaqet p\u00ebrve\u00e7 kodit burimor t\u00eb pap\u00ebrpunuar XML q\u00eb shihni m\u00eb sip\u00ebr. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e m\u00ebsip\u00ebrme XML b\u00ebhen t\u00eb dobishme kur i lidhni ato n\u00eb nj\u00eb aplikacion t\u00eb nj\u00eb lloji q\u00eb i p\u00ebrdor ato.<\/p>\n Pra, n\u00eb rastin e k\u00ebtij aplikacioni imagjinar q\u00eb merr rezultate nga nj\u00eb motor k\u00ebrkimi – tani q\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat XML jan\u00eb kthyer nga motori i k\u00ebrkimit n\u00eb aplikacion, zhvilluesi do t\u00eb kishte koduar disa funksionalitete p\u00ebr t\u00eb lexuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat XML. P\u00ebr shkak se kodi XML \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb i strukturuar n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb logjike, nj\u00eb zhvillues thjesht do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb shkruaj\u00eb kod p\u00ebr t\u00eb lexuar vlerat e tags t\u00eb m\u00ebsip\u00ebrme (dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, tags brenda <rezultatit>) si dhe kur nj\u00eb pyetje k\u00ebrkimi d\u00ebrgohet nga aplikacioni t\u00eb motori i k\u00ebrkimit. Aplikacioni do t\u00eb merrte vler\u00ebn e secilit tags dhe do t’ia shfaqte at\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit t\u00eb fundit.<\/p>\n Shum\u00eb! Ekziston nj\u00eb shtojc\u00eb Firefox e quajtur “HTTPS Everywhere” e cila gjithmon\u00eb siguron q\u00eb t\u00eb jeni t\u00eb lidhur p\u00ebrmes SSL me faqet e internetit t\u00eb njohura si Twitter, Facebook, Google, etj. Kjo shtojc\u00eb gjithashtu ju lejon t\u00eb shtoni rregullat tuaja personale n\u00eb shtojc\u00eb (me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, shtoni uebfaqe t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrfshihen si parazgjedhje p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar automatikisht n\u00eb SSL sa her\u00eb q\u00eb i vizitoni). Rregullat e paracaktuara dhe t\u00eb rregullave t\u00eb personalizuara n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shtojc\u00eb jan\u00eb thjesht skedar\u00eb XML t\u00eb cil\u00ebt shtojca do t’i lexonte – dhe n\u00ebse nj\u00eb ndeshje gjendet sa her\u00eb q\u00eb shtypni nj\u00eb URL n\u00eb shiritin e adres\u00ebs – shtojca ndryshon automatikisht adres\u00ebn e synuar nga “http” n\u00eb “https”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" XML \u00ebsht\u00eb shkurtes\u00eb p\u00ebr Extensible Markup Language dhe ekziston p\u00ebr t\u00eb transferuar me leht\u00ebsi t\u00eb dh\u00ebna nga nj\u00eb vend n\u00eb tjetrin, si dhe p\u00ebr t’i ruajtur ato. Web zhvilluesit me m\u00eb pak p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb mund t\u00eb hutohen rreth XML sepse n\u00eb sy t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2023,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[17,292],"class_list":["post-2022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-web-design","tag-html","tag-xml"],"yoast_head":"\nSi p\u00ebrdoret XML n\u00eb nj\u00eb skenar t\u00eb bot\u00ebs reale?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb rastesh t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebrdorimi ka XML?<\/h2>\n